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Horse Care and Comfort

When a horse experiences trauma in a trailer

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I live in Ontario, Canada.  It gets lots of snowfall, but then milder weather that can make snowy roads very icy.  One mild day this winter, it was warm enough to bundle up and ride, the roads were scraped down, and i decided to trailer over to a friend's.  I had to climb a steep hill on route, and half way up the hill, the weight of the trailer with horse pulled my truck down the hill, slowly sliding until the trailer was deep into the ditch with my single horse pinned into an open 2 horse trailer.  She is 5 years old, and was tied.  I had to wait for my son to drive 15 minutes to help pull me up and off the road.  All the while, my mare was slanted with her back feet down a steep, steep angle where she was unable to put weight on her front feet, just using them to keep upright.  When we moved the trailer slightly, i was able to drop the back and walk her out.  She did do some struggling while pinned, but she is overall a practical girl and had no cuts, she just sprained her shoulder from trying to right herself, her legs had very little swelling.  I was amazed but now i need to know how best to re-introduce this trailer!  it has been 8 weeks or so.
Kicki -- Sweden
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Yikes! That is not an experience I would like to have. I am so happy it went fairly well and no one was hurt bad.

I think the best way to start re-introduce the trailer is to simply start re-introduce the trailer.

In my experience most horses that were in accidents and walked away unscathed, seem to either forget what happened (maybe due to shock?) or simply doesn't associate the trailer, or loading, with the mishap but continue to trailer like nothing has happened.

If there's a problem, it usually resides with the rider who is nervous and make up all sorts of narratives in her/his head, communicating this stress to the horse who in turn gets the impression that you are about to do something highly unpleasant, and then you will have problems - except it isn't really the horse's "fault".

I also think that the less fuss and hysteria that surrounded the event, the less they tend to think of it. If she was fairly calm, like you describe, and if you kept calm and acted as if this was nothing to get worked up about: chances are that she is OK with it and has already put it past her.

My advice would be to put all that happened behind you and act as if she never traveled and is about to learn how to load and float - and will be a champion at it! If you can't - see if you can fin someone else who can hep you until you are confident again.
Stay perfectly calm and carefree - no anticipating of nerves or bad behavior! - breathe slow and deep to center yourself and simply walk on as if this is a piece of cake and see what happens!
With any luck she will do a mental shrug and be a supergirl. 

If she hesitates, just shrug yourself and start over with the Dually dance and work incrementally until everything is back in place. Let her eat in the trailer and spend quality time in it if she seems uncertain. Take extra care when unloading in case that will trigger her memory and might cause her to try to throw herself off. 

Use a loooong line, a hard hat and GLOVES! 
And don't have any one standing next to the trailer in case she throws herself back. (A friend of mine got a dislocated shoulder and torn nerves and muscles when a horse swung his behind into her.)

First drive maybe just in a straight line for 100 meters and next time a little further. Remember to also check how she handles it when you put the car in reverse since you slid backwards. 
Or she is absolutely fine form the get go and you can trailer your horse to your friend very soon again! :) :) :)




bahila73
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Hi Krista Jane;  Kicki gives very sound advice as always.  If she were mine, I would carefully test the waters with asking her to climb back on board the trailer.  That should speak volumes as to where her mind travel to when entering the trailer.  Remember to give her REASON  to enter the trailer [maybe some munchies placed in the feed bin.  If she goes in and finds the munchies, allow her a couple of mouth fulls and then back her out.  If this is your scenario, she will jump at the chance to re-enter.  If she starts to enter and then balks at giving any more forward energy, back  her out, let her settle, and re-try.  You might have to break it down into smaller increments by just rewarding her try when she moves toward the trailer.  `Keeping in your mind that getting into the trailer is NOT the number one goal here, but her trying to step toward the trailer is a positive sign and should be rewarded..  After she willingly goes into the trailer, Kicki`s suggestion about a short trailer ride is perfect.  

Krista, you are dealing with her thought processes and how she feels about going back into the dreaded trailer.. I have had much success with keeping the horse`s feet moving from side to side  when they decide to stop and not go any further.  They will usually leak out forward little by little until they have crossed the threshold of where, in  their imagination, the monster resides.

I hope this helps, good luck

Bud
krista jane
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ok, this is great to have feedback.  i had thought of some of these ideas, but appreciate all of the additional input.  She did calmly leave and walk away from the trailer after we finally dropped the back down.  I can tell her to "back" and she always exits the trailer calmly.  The ramp was elevated instead of dropped, but after a bit of hesitation, she walked upwards on the ramp and exited the trailer on her own and walked back fairly calmly to the barn.  She always did enjoy going in for a few mouthfuls of grain to load, so we will repeat the old routine until she approaches and enters the trailer.  

JoHewittVINTA
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Hi Krista Jane. I'd like to share Apollo's trailer saga. Although this happened many years ago it has relevance to your situation so please, bear with me everyone. My friend, Willow, wanted to compete at a cross country event & as she rode Apollo often, sharing his upkeep costs, I agreed she could take him. Apollo loved cross country. Willow arranged transport with someone who was also competing, the horses were loaded into the trailer & off they went. They never made it to the competition. They came home in a lorry & this is what I was told. Going downhill the trailer started to sway. I think the driver braked instead of accelerating to gently to pull the trailer straight. The trailer ended up on its side, with Apollo trapped beneath the other, much larger horse. Fortunately, this trailer had a robust partition, neither horse was badly injured & both loaded into a lorry to come home - no details on that procedure. So, not owning a trailer I vowed Apollo would never be asked to go in one again & for the next about 2 years we limited ourselves to competitions we could ride to. Considering how much extra energy Apollo used just to get to shows we were really successful. Anyway, on a certain Sunday afternoon, we had ridden about 5 miles, competed in several show jumping classes, had a bit of a rest & were about a mile into our very relaxed stroll home when a 4x4 with trailer overtook us & pulled to the side of the road. The driver got out, I knew her, we'd just been at the same show. She offered us a lift home. I got off Apollo & thanked her, explaining that he probably wouldn't go in because .... recounting the events above. "Well, you won't know if you don't try" said our benefactor & lowered the ramp. Her mare stood calmly, waiting to see what was going to happen. I stepped up the ramp & Apollo followed me, like the last time he'd loaded was that morning. Absolutely no hesitation, straight in. I just burst into tears, like an idiot! 
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Your horse didn't suffer any trauma - you did. You were the one going through all the awful possibilities that could have happened. Your mare probably put the whole experience down to another of those human training days that horses need to take in their stride, because humans have some very strange ideas about what's important to learn about (after all, once you know where your safe places are & where your food is, what's to know)? Get yourself calm, have a plan in place for when she walks straight in ( bucket of goodies ) or for how to incrementally show her she can load into the trailer if she has doubts. My guess is she'll calmly follow you if you can lead her with 100% confidence. Then, gradually build up from a very short trip back to using the trailer normally. Good luck. Cheers, Jo.



krista jane
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Hi Jo, i finally returned to this forum to read this.  Wow, your story tops mine, for sure!  So true, how i had the trauma, although my horse was pretty panicky while inside the trailer at an angle and she didn't have any where to go.  I have done some pretty dumb stuff with this filly, and she has taken it all in stride, so i can see how this will be another instance where she has to wonder why her human did this.  It is funny when you look at it from a horse's perspective.  For all of my studying of techniques and trying to learn the best way to do things, i have really fallen short so many times.  Thanks for this story, it helps to know that other horses have moved past a really bad experience.  We still have ice and snow here, so the trailer has not moved since that day.  

JoHewittVINTA
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Hi Krista Jane. I'm pretty sure when Monty says mistakes are learning opportunities he's not just referring to the horses! Trying & getting it wrong is a fact of life. Our obligation is to try & then to recognise that, when it doesn't work, we have a further obligation - to control our emotions ( not loose our cool ) & find the way that does work. Apollo was an incredible teacher. He changed my way with horses long before I found Monty. Sure, Monty has had an even greater effect but let me share another story.
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 Apollo was 34 when Bella came, aged 6 months & very frightened. He took this filly 'under his wing' & taught her so much. He died 4 years later, a huge loss after 24 years together but Bella changed towards me, in a really positive way, like she tried to fill the gap we both had. Bella & I started going for rides on our own but she had a habit of stopping & staring into the distance. She'd just stand there. This would last up to 15 or 20 minutes & then she'd just carry on as though nothing had happened, good as gold. Never in the same place & just as often on the way home as on the way out. I jiggled, I squeezed, I slapped with the reins ( plaited nylon so not very effective ) but nothing had any effect. Bella stopped whenever & wherever she wanted & moved off again, perfectly sweetly, whenever she felt like it. Weeks went by & Bella still insisted we 'take in the scenery' on every ride. Eventually I was getting really frustrated. I bought a jumping whip. We set off, after a while Bella stopped. I tried all the usual stuff, no dice & then I whacked my boot - no reaction. So I drew breath, told myself I would do this only once, ( see deep down I KNEW this was wrong yet I still did it ), raised the whip high above my head & brought it down hard across her backside - fully expecting her to burst into action whether that be forwards or vertically. Absolutely nothing, not an eyelash flickered. I sat there in total disbelief. Now when her breeder had delivered Bella they handed me about 4ft of plastic pipe saying " You'll need this !" It went straight in the bin but judging by the general fear she had then life hadn't been a bed of roses for Bella to that point. This day was the first time I'd hit her & yes, it was the only time. The whip went in the bin when we got home. As I took off her bridle she rubbed her face against me  - not the rub of a sweaty, itchy horse but a gentle, lingering rub. Almost the knowing rub of a mare saying " today you've learnt a really important lesson ". There is no more effective argument against violence towards horses than the mare who utterly ignores it. For the next couple of weeks I meekly accepted that our rides would include a 15 to 20 minute pause. Then out of the blue Bella gave up the habit. I don't know why, she just did. So yes, I've made some really horrible mistakes yet I've always been given the benefit of the doubt & granted a second chance. Horses are incredible. They put up with our moods, our modern day stuff, our ineptness even when we are convinced we are RIGHT. We can repay their trust & friendship by learning to LEAD & not to simply BOSS. Cheers, Jo.
bahila73
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Hi Jo;  What an absolutely, FANTASTIC STORY.  Thank you for your leadership on our ship of learning.  I can relate almost the same story, the same feelings in the aftermath, and came away with same promise to myself and my horses.  MORAL:  I needed to be a better LISTENER.  Horsemanship stretches us human beings into thinking with our HEARTS.

Bud
krista jane
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so happy to report that Kinder has been in and out of the trailer for over a week, doing our morning grain in the trailer.  She is so food motivated that she walked in right away.  She was careful to back out once or twice to look around and check her surroundings, but happily walks right in just like before when she knows the grain is there.  She is a brave girl. 
JoHewittVINTA
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Hi Krista Jane. Glad your brave Kinder is being so cooperative. She will probably always be just that little bit careful around trailers & loading/exiting but that is a good thing! Many horses & horse handlers are injured in the travelling process. Horses throwing themselves around because no one took the time to show them how to be quiet & confident. Drivers who fail to understand that standing in a moving vehicle is unnatural & chucking it around corners, braking hard & causing the engine to roar will frighten even seasoned travellers. No wonder, when the ramp comes down & the rope is untied, many horses exit at high speed or prove reluctant to load for the return journey. I've stood in a moving horse trailer & the experience was "interesting". It certainly gave me an insight & I advocate you all try it for yourselves. I guarantee you'll be a better horse vehicle driver afterwards. Cheers, Jo.